Change on a year earlierFebruary 2021Maternal and child
Sikkim: still-birth ratio fell to 7.9 per 1,000 births in February 2021, against 17.5 a year earlier (−55%).
What happened
- February 2021
- 7.9
- February 2020
- 17.5
- Change
- −9.6
- Change, per cent
- −55%
Why it matters
Comparing a week or month with the same week or month a year earlier removes ordinary seasonality: monsoon-season fever, the March reporting rush. What remains is change the calendar does not explain.
For still-birth ratio, lower is better. This movement is therefore assessed as an improvement.
Historical context
Compared with the same month of 2020, which removes ordinary seasonality. This comparison involves the COVID-19 disruption period (March 2020 – June 2021), when service use and reporting fell sharply.
The underlying data
| Period | Value | Release | Where in the document |
|---|---|---|---|
| February 2021 | 7.9 | HMIS item-wise monthly report, All India across states, February 2021 (FY 2020-21, provisional) | 2020-2021(Data is Provisional)/A.MonthWise/K-Feb.xlsx: ('4.1.3' Still Birth) / ('4.1.1.a' Live Birth - Male + '4.1.1.b' Live Birth - Female + '4.1.3' Still Birth) × 1000; column "Sikkim", Total [(A+B) or (C+D)] |
| February 2020 | 17.5 | HMIS item-wise monthly report, All India across states, February 2020 (FY 2019-20, provisional) | 2019-2020.zip › 2019-2020/A.MonthWise/K - February.xls: ('4.1.3' Still Birth) / ('4.1.1.a' Live Birth - Male + '4.1.1.b' Live Birth - Female + '4.1.3' Still Birth) × 1000; column "Sikkim", Total [(A+B) or (C+D)] |
Source and method
More signals for still-birth ratio in Sikkim
- Sikkim: still-birth ratio fell to 14.4 per 1,000 births in May 2021, against 23.6 a year earlier (−39%).
- Sikkim: still-birth ratio fell to 5.8 per 1,000 births in March 2021, against 14.4 a year earlier (−60%).
- Sikkim: still-birth ratio of 5.8 per 1,000 births in March 2021 is the lowest in the series, which begins April 2017.
- Sikkim: still-birth ratio of 7.9 per 1,000 births in February 2021 is the lowest in the series, which begins April 2017.
- Sikkim: still-birth ratio rose to 17.9 per 1,000 births in December 2020, against 11.7 a year earlier (+54%).
- Sikkim: still-birth ratio rose to 16.4 per 1,000 births in October 2020, against 12.6 a year earlier (+31%).
Cite this
According to the India Health Observatory, Sikkim: still-birth ratio fell to 7.9 per 1,000 births in February 2021, against 17.5 a year earlier (−55%). Source: Health Management Information System, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, HMIS item-wise monthly report, All India across states, February 2021 (FY 2020-21, provisional). https://indiahealthobservatory.com/signals/still-birth-ratio--sikkim--2021-02--yoy_change
See also Sikkim and 7.9 per 1,000 births in context.